Comparative Shiʿi Theology

Keyword Index

A

Aaron (PBUH) Criticism of Attributing Incompatible Practices with Shiite Theological Principles in the Field of Infallibility of the Prophets (PBUH): A Case Study of the Seemingly Violent Practice of Prophet Moses (PBUH) in the Qur'an [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 7-41]
Abdullah Moseli Considering the Sunnis as Having the Love of the Ahl al-Bayt in the View of the Shia Scholars in a Critical View of the Book of Moseli [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 79-105]
Absence of research "Imamiya" Investigating the evolution of Imamiyya occult studies with an emphasis on the theological method of Sheikh Tusi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 139-172]
Adams' Infallibility Comparative study of "Infallibility" and "Paradise" of Prophet Adam and "Quality of Eve's Creation" from the perspective of Mulla Sadra, Sabzevari and Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 271-294]
Adams' Paradise Comparative study of "Infallibility" and "Paradise" of Prophet Adam and "Quality of Eve's Creation" from the perspective of Mulla Sadra, Sabzevari and Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 271-294]
Afak A study of the views of Shiite and Sunni scholars about the wives of the prophets [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-210]
Afzal Analyzing the Supremacy of Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Based on the Verse of Mubahlah, Focusing on the Arguments of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) Based on Shia and Sunni Sources [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 241-263]
Ahl al-Bayt Analyzing the Supremacy of Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Based on the Verse of Mubahlah, Focusing on the Arguments of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) Based on Shia and Sunni Sources [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 241-263]
Aisha A study of the views of Shiite and Sunni scholars about the wives of the prophets [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-210]
Alfred North Whitehead Reconstructing the Shi‘i Doctrine of Imamate Based on Alfred North Whitehead’s Process Philosophy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 159-193]
Algebra and will Non-attribution of predestination to the Ash'arites with the focus on transcendent wisdom [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 46-71]
Ali (a.s.) Proving the Imamate of Amir al-Mu'minin Ali (a.s.) through Hadiths and Testaments from Shia and Sunni Sources and Answers to Doubts [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 51-78]
Al-Jamili Answering to Abdollah Al-jamili’s Doutes on Badaa [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-68]
Al-Kafi A Critical Analysis of Salafi Qafari's Opinions about Sheikh Kolaini's Belief in The Distortion of The Qur'an [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 113-138]
Al-Kafi روش بازیابی اندیشه های کلامی شیخ کلینی [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 7-37]
Allamah Al-Ālūsī A Comparative Study of the Purity of the Divine Prophets in Verse 74 of Surah Al-An'am from the Perspective of Allamah Al-Ālūsī, Allameh Ṭabāṭabāʾī, and Allameh Fazlullah [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 329-356]
Allama Hilli Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Allamah Majlisī Analysis and Evaluation of the Approach to Reason from the Perspective of Allamah Majlisī and the Tafkīk School [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 259-292]
Allamah Tabataba'i The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 87-112]
Allamah Ṭabāṭabāʼī A Comparative Study of the Theological Opinions of Allamah Ṭabāṭabāʼī, Javadi Amoli, and Muḥammad ʻAbduh on the Attributes of God's Knowledge and Will [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 231-257]
Allamah Ṭabāṭabāʾī Comparative Study of the Foundations of Rationality from the Perspective of Allamah Tabataba'i and Muhammad Al-Jabri [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 157-186]
Allameh Fazlullah A Comparative Study of the Purity of the Divine Prophets in Verse 74 of Surah Al-An'am from the Perspective of Allamah Al-Ālūsī, Allameh Ṭabāṭabāʾī, and Allameh Fazlullah [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 329-356]
Allameh Helli Refutation of Ibn Taymiyyah's Problems on the First Rational Argument of Allameh Heli on the Proof of Imamate of Imam Ali (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-126]
Allameh Hilli A Comparative survey on Imamate from the Viewpoint of Allameh Hilli and Fazl Ibn Roozbehan with an Emphasis on the Books Nahj-ul-Hagh and Ibtal-ul-Batil [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 7-30]
Allameh Javadi پInvestigating the Dimensions of Monotheism among Wahhabism and Shia in the Context of the Quranic Thoughts of Allameh Javadi Amoli [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 283-304]
Allameh Majlisi The Idea of the Unity of Existence in the Thought of Sayyed Haydar Amoli (Mystical Monotheism) and Its Comparison with the Views of Allama Majlisi Theologians (Theological Monotheism) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 71-98]
Allameh Tabataba'i A Comparative Study of the Meaning, Authority and Relationship Between Reason and Narration from the Point of View of Seyed Morteza and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-176]
Allameh Tabataba'i A Comparative Study of Rashid Reza's Views in "Al-Manar" and Allameh Tabataba'i in Al-Mizan on the Issue of "Intercession" [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 283-304]
Allameh Tabataba'i Investigating the Concept of "Prophet" and "Messenger" in Al-Mizan and Mafatih Al-Ghayb Fakhr al-Din al-Razi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 305-344]
Allameh Tabataba'i The Direct Relationship between God's Mercy and Eternal Punishment from the Perspective of Allameh Tabataba'i in Tafsir Al-Mizan In Light of Ibn Arabi and Ibn Qayyim's Doubts [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 173-200]
Allameh Tabataba'i Critical Comparative Study of the Reduction of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Miraj to a Dream (Dehlavi, Jabiri, and Soroush) from the Perspective of Sunni and Shi'a Commentators, with Emphasis on Allameh Tabataba'i’s Viewpoint [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 39-82]
Allameh Tabataba'i The relationship between human free will and divine destiny and power; a comparative study of the views of Fakhr-Razi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 11-42]
Allameh Tabatabai Comparative Analysis of the Eternity of Punishment from the Perspectives of Ibn Arabi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 134-168]
Allameh Ṭabāṭabāʾī A Comparative Study of the Purity of the Divine Prophets in Verse 74 of Surah Al-An'am from the Perspective of Allamah Al-Ālūsī, Allameh Ṭabāṭabāʾī, and Allameh Fazlullah [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 329-356]
Al-Mohsen Considering the Sunnis as Having the Love of the Ahl al-Bayt in the View of the Shia Scholars in a Critical View of the Book of Moseli [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 79-105]
Al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādiyya The Documents, Narrators, and Manuscripts of the Al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādiyya (A Comparative Response to Rejecting the Doubts of Opponents) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 187-226]
Alvin Plantinga The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Amir al-Mu'minin Analysis of the proofs of Imamate in the poems of Ibn Yamin with emphasis on Sunni sources [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 79-103]
Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Analyzing the Supremacy of Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Based on the Verse of Mubahlah, Focusing on the Arguments of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) Based on Shia and Sunni Sources [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 241-263]
Approach Theological Approach of the Narrators and Theologians in Explaining the Realm of Infallibility with Emphasis on the View of Sheikh Saduq and Sheikh Mofid [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-176]
Approach to Reason Analysis and Evaluation of the Approach to Reason from the Perspective of Allamah Majlisī and the Tafkīk School [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 259-292]
Argument from Innate Nature The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Argument of Nature Comparative Study of the Proof of Nature in Proving the Existence of God from the Point of View of Descartes and Hakim Shahabadi [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 99-132]
Ash'aereh The Flow of Causality between the Four Islamic Religions [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 215-239]
Ash'areh Comparison of the finality of creation according to theologians and Ibn Sina [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 361-396]
Ash'ari Proofs of the validity of consensus in matters of faith from the point of view of theologians [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 249-282]
Ash'arie Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Ash'arite Survey and critique the justifications of believers regarding the multiplicity of divine attributes based on the principles of Mulla Shamsa Gilani [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 133-156]
Asharite Revisiting the Assignment of the Mu'tazilism from the Perspective of Imamiyyeh and Ash'arism Scholars [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 29-50]
Ash'arites Non-attribution of predestination to the Ash'arites with the focus on transcendent wisdom [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 46-71]
Ash'arites Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Ashʿari Theology Theological Readings of Theism and Their Psychological Implications for Human Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Imamiya and Ash‘ari Schools [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 43-73]
Attributes A comparative study of Avicenna's and Ghazali's views on God's attributes [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 59-86]
Auguste Komte Investigation and Criticism of the Positivist View of Auguste Comte about the Origin of Religion Based on the Fitrà Theory of Shahid Motahhari [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-120]
Authenticity Critical Assessment of Heidegger’s Point of View on the Meaning of Life and its Comparison with Religious Views [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Avecinna A comparative study of Avicenna's and Ghazali's views on God's attributes [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 59-86]
Avicenna The Relation Between God and Humans From the View of Avicenna and Al-Ghazali [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-70]

C

Caliphate A Comparative Study of Political Thought of Shiite and ISIS [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-205]
Caliphate Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Caliphate of Allah Examining Javadi Amoli's theological view on al-Mizan in the context of verses 30 of Baqarah and 32 of Anfal [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 229-248]
Catholicism A Comparative Analysis of "Frustration" in the Theological Teachings of Islam with Emphasis on the Imamiyya School and Christianity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 329-360]
Causality The Flow of Causality between the Four Islamic Religions [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 215-239]
Challenges of Sunnis Taqiyyah in the Practical Life of Imam Al-Sajjād (‘a): A Comparative Analysis of Key Hadiths and a Critical Examination of the Alleged Liar's Paradox in Taqiyya [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 199-244]
Christian Ecumenism Conceptual Coherence and Theological Convergence of Christian Ecumenism and Islamic Rapprochement: A Comparative Theological Analysis [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 75-119]
Commentators of Hadith A Critical Comparative Analysis of the Concept of God's Love, Satisfaction, and Wrath from the Perspective of Salafi and Imami Hadith Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 195-230]
Communication Analysis of the Communication Approach of Imam Baqir (PBUH) with the Leaders of the Ghalat Sect (Based on the Narrative Discourse Analysis Method (PDAM)) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 295-324]
Comparative studies comparative study of the philosophy of rulings in Islam and Judaism based on the Qur'an and the Holy Bible [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 227-252]
Components of Imamate Necessity of Imamate in the Votes of Khawaja Nasr ed-Din Tusi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 205-228]
Compulsion Quranic Guidance and Deviation and its Relation to Human Authority from the Viewpoint of Allameh Tabataba'i, Fakhre Razi, Zamakhshari [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 329-355]
Conflicting Narrations Taqiyyah in the Practical Life of Imam Al-Sajjād (‘a): A Comparative Analysis of Key Hadiths and a Critical Examination of the Alleged Liar's Paradox in Taqiyya [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 199-244]
Context Examining Javadi Amoli's theological view on al-Mizan in the context of verses 30 of Baqarah and 32 of Anfal [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 229-248]
Continuous Wilayah Reconstructing the Shi‘i Doctrine of Imamate Based on Alfred North Whitehead’s Process Philosophy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 159-193]
Criticism of perspective Examining Javadi Amoli's theological view on al-Mizan in the context of verses 30 of Baqarah and 32 of Anfal [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 229-248]
Current Emergence of Shiite Salafism in Iran and their Ideological Confrontation with Shiites [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-124]

D

Death hearing A Comparative Study of Death Hearing from the Point of View of Mohammad Shafi Osmani and Ayatollah Javadi Amoli [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 191-217]
Dehlavi Critical Comparative Study of the Reduction of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Miraj to a Dream (Dehlavi, Jabiri, and Soroush) from the Perspective of Sunni and Shi'a Commentators, with Emphasis on Allameh Tabataba'i’s Viewpoint [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 39-82]
Descartes Comparative Study of the Proof of Nature in Proving the Existence of God from the Point of View of Descartes and Hakim Shahabadi [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 99-132]
Descent Meta-Analysis of Human Nature through the Comparative Comparison of Judgmental Concepts in the Thought of Allameh Tabatabai and Augustine [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 325-360]
Descriptive Revelation The Views of the Two Sects Regarding the Origin of the Knowledge of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 361-390]
Deviation Quranic Guidance and Deviation and its Relation to Human Authority from the Viewpoint of Allameh Tabataba'i, Fakhre Razi, Zamakhshari [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 329-355]
Distortion of the Qur'an A Critical Analysis of Salafi Qafari's Opinions about Sheikh Kolaini's Belief in The Distortion of The Qur'an [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 113-138]
Divine Actions Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Divine attributes Comparative review of divine attributes from the point of view of Matridiya and Mu'tazila (with emphasis on news attributes and the issue of vision) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 35-60]
Divine attributes Investigating the foundations of Shia in finding the meaning of creativity by applying it to the verse "I do not behave for you from the dust of the air" [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 253-277]
Divine attributes Survey and critique the justifications of believers regarding the multiplicity of divine attributes based on the principles of Mulla Shamsa Gilani [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 133-156]
Divine attributes A Comparative Study of the Conceptology of Divine Attributes (Ahud and Wahid) in the Holy Qur'an from the Point of View of Fariqin Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 277-308]
Divine attributes A Comparative Study of the Theological Opinions of Allamah Ṭabāṭabāʼī, Javadi Amoli, and Muḥammad ʻAbduh on the Attributes of God's Knowledge and Will [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 231-257]
Divine Destiny The relationship between human free will and divine destiny and power; a comparative study of the views of Fakhr-Razi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 11-42]
Divine-Human Nature The Physical Life of Prophet Jesus (PBUH) in the Qur'an and Shiite Traditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 267-300]
Divine Manifestation The Holy Qur'an - an Intermediate or Immediate Creature? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 233-265]
Divine Promise A Comparative Study of Shi’a and Mu’Tazila’ Statements Regarding “The Necessity of Accepting Repentance” by God [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 7-48]
Divine Vicegerency Theological Foundations of the Islamic Sciences Academy’s Critique of Modernity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 121-157]
Divinity The Physical Life of Prophet Jesus (PBUH) in the Qur'an and Shiite Traditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 267-300]
Dynamic Ontology Reconstructing the Shi‘i Doctrine of Imamate Based on Alfred North Whitehead’s Process Philosophy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 159-193]

F

Fakhr-e-Razi The relationship between human free will and divine destiny and power; a comparative study of the views of Fakhr-Razi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 11-42]
Fakhre Razi Quranic Guidance and Deviation and its Relation to Human Authority from the Viewpoint of Allameh Tabataba'i, Fakhre Razi, Zamakhshari [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 329-355]
Fakhr Razi Investigating the Concept of "Prophet" and "Messenger" in Al-Mizan and Mafatih Al-Ghayb Fakhr al-Din al-Razi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 305-344]
Fakhr Razi A comparative study of the infallibility of the Messenger of God  from the perspective of Tabarsi and Fakhr al-Razi (relying on the interpretation of the collection of statements and the keys of the unseen) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 141-164]
Fana The Relation Between God and Humans From the View of Avicenna and Al-Ghazali [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-70]
Fate the social works of belief in human life from the perspective of the quran and traditions [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 159-180]
Fazl Ibn Roozbehan A Comparative survey on Imamate from the Viewpoint of Allameh Hilli and Fazl Ibn Roozbehan with an Emphasis on the Books Nahj-ul-Hagh and Ibtal-ul-Batil [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 7-30]
First of all The Inference of Wilayat Al-Faqih from the First Verse of Ul al-Amr from the Perspective of the Parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 121-143]
Fiṭrah The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Fitrà Theory Investigation and Criticism of the Positivist View of Auguste Comte about the Origin of Religion Based on the Fitrà Theory of Shahid Motahhari [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-120]
Foundations Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Foundations Comparative Study of the Foundations of Rationality from the Perspective of Allamah Tabataba'i and Muhammad Al-Jabri [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 157-186]
Four religions The Flow of Causality between the Four Islamic Religions [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 215-239]
Free Will The relationship between human free will and divine destiny and power; a comparative study of the views of Fakhr-Razi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 11-42]

G

Gender The Effect of the Way the Soul Arises on the Perceptual Differences between Men and Women [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 9-36]
Ghazali Studying Ghazali's and Khawaja Nasir al-Din Tusi's Views on the Issue of Imamate [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 301-327]
Ghazali A comparative study of Avicenna's and Ghazali's views on God's attributes [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 59-86]
Ghulism Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
God A Comparative Study of the View of Paul Tillich and Imam Khomeini on Religious Language [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 59-78]
God Critical Assessment of Heidegger’s Point of View on the Meaning of Life and its Comparison with Religious Views [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 173-190]
God Comparative Analysis of the Theory of the Transformation of God in Relation to the Beliefs of Believers from the Perspective of Ibn Arabi and the Scholars of Hadith, and its Criticism Based on the Theological Foundations of the Imamiyya. [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 117-136]
God essence The Relation Between God and Humans From the View of Avicenna and Al-Ghazali [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-70]
God's grace The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 87-112]
God's name A comparative study of Avicenna's and Ghazali's views on God's attributes [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 59-86]
God's prophets The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 87-112]
God's saints The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 87-112]
Golov Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
Gonabadi Critical analysis of Imamate in Gonabadi Sect, focusing on the role of Qutb [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 201-232]
Goodness and Wisdom A Comparative Research on Mystical, Philosophical and Theological Thoughts About the Verse: He is not Questioned about What he does [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 71-95]
Gospel The Significance of Revelation in the Qur'an and the Testaments, and critique the theory of dreams [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 105-132]
Government A Comparative Study of Political Thought of Shiite and ISIS [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-205]
Grain Analysis of the Communication Approach of Imam Baqir (PBUH) with the Leaders of the Ghalat Sect (Based on the Narrative Discourse Analysis Method (PDAM)) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 295-324]
Graveyard Critique of the view of the author of Al-Manar commentary on the impermissibility of pilgrimage and claiming that Shiites are graves [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-208]
Guardianship The Inference of Wilayat Al-Faqih from the First Verse of Ul al-Amr from the Perspective of the Parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 121-143]
Guidance Quranic Guidance and Deviation and its Relation to Human Authority from the Viewpoint of Allameh Tabataba'i, Fakhre Razi, Zamakhshari [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 329-355]
Guidance The Physical Life of Prophet Jesus (PBUH) in the Qur'an and Shiite Traditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 267-300]

H

Hadith of the Tablet of Jabir (Hadith of Lawḥ) Study and Criticism of Sayyid Abul-Fadl Burqa'i's Doubts on the "Hadith of the Tablet of Jabir" with a Theological Approach [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 27-103]
Hadith scholars and religious scholars Shiism and the essence of Shiite culture from the point of view of Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 173-202]
Halabi The Permissibility of Preference of The Inferior, (The Lower) to The Superior Person in Imamate and Caliphate, A Comparative Study in The Words of Ibn Abi al-Hadid and Hafiz Burhan al-Din Halabi Shafi'i [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 8-33]
Hassanain's Childhood The Place of the Verse of Mubahala in the Shiite and Sunni Theological Studies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 229-281]
Heidegger Critical Assessment of Heidegger’s Point of View on the Meaning of Life and its Comparison with Religious Views [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 173-190]
He is not questioned about what He does A Comparative Research on Mystical, Philosophical and Theological Thoughts About the Verse: He is not Questioned about What he does [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 71-95]
Henri Corbin Rediscovering the Roots of “Sacred History” in the Teachings of Imam Ali (‘a) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 307-328]
Hermeneutics Rediscovering the Roots of “Sacred History” in the Teachings of Imam Ali (‘a) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 307-328]
Historical links Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
History of Theology A Historical-Evolutionary Look at the Objections to the Rule of Lutf in Imami Kalam [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 39-64]
Human agency Theological Readings of Theism and Their Psychological Implications for Human Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Imamiya and Ash‘ari Schools [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 43-73]
Humanism Theological Foundations of the Islamic Sciences Academy’s Critique of Modernity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 121-157]
Humanity of the Qur'an’s Words The Holy Qur'an - an Intermediate or Immediate Creature? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 233-265]
Human nature Meta-Analysis of Human Nature through the Comparative Comparison of Judgmental Concepts in the Thought of Allameh Tabatabai and Augustine [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 325-360]

I

Ibn Abi al-Hadid The Permissibility of Preference of The Inferior, (The Lower) to The Superior Person in Imamate and Caliphate, A Comparative Study in The Words of Ibn Abi al-Hadid and Hafiz Burhan al-Din Halabi Shafi'i [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 8-33]
Ibn Arab The Idea of the Unity of Existence in the Thought of Sayyed Haydar Amoli (Mystical Monotheism) and Its Comparison with the Views of Allama Majlisi Theologians (Theological Monotheism) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 71-98]
Ibn Arabi The Direct Relationship between God's Mercy and Eternal Punishment from the Perspective of Allameh Tabataba'i in Tafsir Al-Mizan In Light of Ibn Arabi and Ibn Qayyim's Doubts [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 173-200]
Ibn Arabi Comparative Analysis of the Eternity of Punishment from the Perspectives of Ibn Arabi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 134-168]
Ibn Qayyim The Direct Relationship between God's Mercy and Eternal Punishment from the Perspective of Allameh Tabataba'i in Tafsir Al-Mizan In Light of Ibn Arabi and Ibn Qayyim's Doubts [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 173-200]
Ibn Sina Comparison of the finality of creation according to theologians and Ibn Sina [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 361-396]
Ibn Taymiyyah Investigating the polytheism of the prayers of non-Gods based on verse 18 of Surah 72 in comparison with the views of Shiites and Wahhabis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 231-256]
Ibn Taymiyyah Examining the Theory of Salvation from the Point of View of Ibn Taymiyyah and Shahid Motahari [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 233-262]
Ibn Taymiyyah al-shiah Refutation of Ibn Taymiyyah's Problems on the First Rational Argument of Allameh Heli on the Proof of Imamate of Imam Ali (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-126]
Ibn Yamin Analysis of the proofs of Imamate in the poems of Ibn Yamin with emphasis on Sunni sources [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 79-103]
Ibn ʿArabī Comparative Analysis of the Theory of the Transformation of God in Relation to the Beliefs of Believers from the Perspective of Ibn Arabi and the Scholars of Hadith, and its Criticism Based on the Theological Foundations of the Imamiyya. [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 117-136]
Ibtal-ul-Batil A Comparative survey on Imamate from the Viewpoint of Allameh Hilli and Fazl Ibn Roozbehan with an Emphasis on the Books Nahj-ul-Hagh and Ibtal-ul-Batil [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 7-30]
Idolatry Comparative study of religious spirituality and intellectual spirituality; Emphasizing Mr. Malekian's theory of rationality and spirituality [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 203-228]
Iḥbāṭ A Comparative Analysis of "Frustration" in the Theological Teachings of Islam with Emphasis on the Imamiyya School and Christianity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 329-360]
Imam A Comparative Study of the Condition of Imam's Armed Uprising from the Viewpoint of Imamiyyah and Zaydiyah [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-98]
Imam Ali (a.s.) Refutation of Ibn Taymiyyah's Problems on the First Rational Argument of Allameh Heli on the Proof of Imamate of Imam Ali (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-126]
Imam Al-Sajjād (ʿa) Taqiyyah in the Practical Life of Imam Al-Sajjād (‘a): A Comparative Analysis of Key Hadiths and a Critical Examination of the Alleged Liar's Paradox in Taqiyya [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 199-244]
Imamat Reasons and Types of Imam Reza's (AS) Emphasis on the Imamate of Javadalaemah (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 149-185]
Imamat Analyzing the Supremacy of Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Based on the Verse of Mubahlah, Focusing on the Arguments of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) Based on Shia and Sunni Sources [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 241-263]
Imamate Studying Ghazali's and Khawaja Nasir al-Din Tusi's Views on the Issue of Imamate [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 301-327]
Imamate The Place of the Verse of Mubahala in the Shiite and Sunni Theological Studies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 229-281]
Imamate A Comparative survey on Imamate from the Viewpoint of Allameh Hilli and Fazl Ibn Roozbehan with an Emphasis on the Books Nahj-ul-Hagh and Ibtal-ul-Batil [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 7-30]
Imamate Analysis of the proofs of Imamate in the poems of Ibn Yamin with emphasis on Sunni sources [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 79-103]
Imamate Refutation of Ibn Taymiyyah's Problems on the First Rational Argument of Allameh Heli on the Proof of Imamate of Imam Ali (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-126]
Imamate Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Imamate Critical analysis of Imamate in Gonabadi Sect, focusing on the role of Qutb [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 201-232]
Imamate Reconstructing the Shi‘i Doctrine of Imamate Based on Alfred North Whitehead’s Process Philosophy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 159-193]
Imamate of Khasa Examining the verse of the affliction of Abraham (pbuh) in ancient Shiite theological and Imamate sources and the problem of Imamate [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 265-292]
Imam Baqir (PBUH) Analysis of the Communication Approach of Imam Baqir (PBUH) with the Leaders of the Ghalat Sect (Based on the Narrative Discourse Analysis Method (PDAM)) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 295-324]
Imami Analysis of the issue of guardianship in Shiite thought (Imamiyya, Zaydiyya, Ismaili) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 169-193]
Imamia Typology of Imamiyyah Pieces in the field of Mahdism until the Fifth Century A.H. (Based on the Parameters of Subject, Religion and Time Period) [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 39-96]
Imami Shi'a Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Imamite Revisiting the Assignment of the Mu'tazilism from the Perspective of Imamiyyeh and Ash'arism Scholars [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 29-50]
Imami Theologians A Comparative Analysis of "Frustration" in the Theological Teachings of Islam with Emphasis on the Imamiyya School and Christianity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 329-360]
Imami Theology A Historical-Evolutionary Look at the Objections to the Rule of Lutf in Imami Kalam [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 39-64]
Imami Theology Theological Readings of Theism and Their Psychological Implications for Human Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Imamiya and Ash‘ari Schools [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 43-73]
Imāmī Theology Comparative Analysis of the Theory of the Transformation of God in Relation to the Beliefs of Believers from the Perspective of Ibn Arabi and the Scholars of Hadith, and its Criticism Based on the Theological Foundations of the Imamiyya. [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 117-136]
Imamiyah Monotheism and Infidelity in the Theological Religion of Salafism and Imamiyyah [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 127-156]
Imamiyya The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Imamiyyah Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Imamiyyah A Comparative Study of the Condition of Imam's Armed Uprising from the Viewpoint of Imamiyyah and Zaydiyah [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-98]
Imamiyyah Examining the verse of the affliction of Abraham (pbuh) in ancient Shiite theological and Imamate sources and the problem of Imamate [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 265-292]
Imamiyyah Proofs of the validity of consensus in matters of faith from the point of view of theologians [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 249-282]
Imamiyyah A Comparative Study of the Restoration of the Extinct from the Perspective of the Imamiyyah and the Matriyyah [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 169-198]
Imam Khomeini A Comparative Study of the View of Paul Tillich and Imam Khomeini on Religious Language [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 59-78]
Imam Reza (Pbuh) Reasons and Types of Imam Reza's (AS) Emphasis on the Imamate of Javadalaemah (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 149-185]
Imam ʿAlī ('a) Rediscovering the Roots of “Sacred History” in the Teachings of Imam Ali (‘a) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 307-328]
Immortality of the Soul Comparative Analysis of the Eternity of Punishment from the Perspectives of Ibn Arabi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 134-168]
Indicative identity The indicative identity of the Nabi (Prophet); A Comparative Study of the Views of Mufid and Tusi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 391-415]
Infallibility Studying Ghazali's and Khawaja Nasir al-Din Tusi's Views on the Issue of Imamate [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 301-327]
Infallibility The Place of the Verse of Mubahala in the Shiite and Sunni Theological Studies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 229-281]
Infallibility A comparative study of the infallibility of the Messenger of God  from the perspective of Tabarsi and Fakhr al-Razi (relying on the interpretation of the collection of statements and the keys of the unseen) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 141-164]
Infallibility The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 87-112]
Infallibility in ordinary affairs esmate anbiya [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 147-168]
Infidelity Monotheism and Infidelity in the Theological Religion of Salafism and Imamiyyah [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 127-156]
Inherent Essence The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
Inherent Essence The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
Inherent step The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
Inherent step The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
Installation Studying Ghazali's and Khawaja Nasir al-Din Tusi's Views on the Issue of Imamate [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 301-327]
Intellect A Comparative Study of the Interpretive Approach of Salafiyya with an Emphasis on the Verses of Seeing the Most High [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 187-214]
Intellect The Inference of Wilayat Al-Faqih from the First Verse of Ul al-Amr from the Perspective of the Parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 121-143]
Intellectual Goodness and Rubbish Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Interpretation Analysis of Ayatollah Sobhani's Critical Confrontation With the Method of Muʿtazila Interpretation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-281]
Interpretation A Comparative Critique of Islamic Religions in an Interpretive Attitude to Revelation Verses (Relying on the critique of Salafi theology) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 31-59]
Interpretation Shiism and the essence of Shiite culture from the point of view of Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 173-202]
Interpretation by Opinion Analysis of Ayatollah Sobhani's Critical Confrontation With the Method of Muʿtazila Interpretation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-281]
Interpretation of the Qur'an Shiism and the essence of Shiite culture from the point of view of Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 173-202]
Interpretive Method Analysis of Ayatollah Sobhani's Critical Confrontation With the Method of Muʿtazila Interpretation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-281]
Intrinsic Essence The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
Intrinsic Essence The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
Intrinsic Hadith The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
Intrinsic Hadith The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
Investigating the Changes in the Term of Shiite with Historical Perspective Investigating the Changes in the Term of Shiite with Historical Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 99-126]
ISIS A Comparative Study of Political Thought of Shiite and ISIS [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-205]
Islam Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
Islam Meta-Analysis of Human Nature through the Comparative Comparison of Judgmental Concepts in the Thought of Allameh Tabatabai and Augustine [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 325-360]
Islam comparative study of the philosophy of rulings in Islam and Judaism based on the Qur'an and the Holy Bible [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 227-252]
Islam A Comparative Analysis of "Frustration" in the Theological Teachings of Islam with Emphasis on the Imamiyya School and Christianity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 329-360]
Islamic Political Thought A Comparative Study of Political Thought of Shiite and ISIS [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-205]
Islamic Rapprochement Conceptual Coherence and Theological Convergence of Christian Ecumenism and Islamic Rapprochement: A Comparative Theological Analysis [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 75-119]
Islamic religions A Comparative Critique of Islamic Religions in an Interpretive Attitude to Revelation Verses (Relying on the critique of Salafi theology) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 31-59]
Islamic theologians The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 87-112]
Islamic Theology Review of titles and headlines of Discipline of Islamic Kalam (theology) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-146]
Islamic Theology The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Ismaili Analysis of the issue of guardianship in Shiite thought (Imamiyya, Zaydiyya, Ismaili) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 169-193]
Ismat Refutation of Ibn Taymiyyah's Problems on the First Rational Argument of Allameh Heli on the Proof of Imamate of Imam Ali (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-126]

M

Mahdavit Reasons and Types of Imam Reza's (AS) Emphasis on the Imamate of Javadalaemah (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 149-185]
Mahdiphobia Comparative Comparison of "Kamal al-Din" and "Revelation of John" About the Promised Features of the end of Time with the Approach of evaluating Jack Smith's Mahdiphobia Theory [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Mahdism Typology of Imamiyyah Pieces in the field of Mahdism until the Fifth Century A.H. (Based on the Parameters of Subject, Religion and Time Period) [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 39-96]
Malahem and Fatan Typology of Imamiyyah Pieces in the field of Mahdism until the Fifth Century A.H. (Based on the Parameters of Subject, Religion and Time Period) [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 39-96]
Management of Intra-Religious Disagreement Conceptual Coherence and Theological Convergence of Christian Ecumenism and Islamic Rapprochement: A Comparative Theological Analysis [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 75-119]
Marriage of the Prophet A study of the views of Shiite and Sunni scholars about the wives of the prophets [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-210]
Martyrs A Comparative Study of Death Hearing from the Point of View of Mohammad Shafi Osmani and Ayatollah Javadi Amoli [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 191-217]
Master Motahari Examining the Theory of Salvation from the Point of View of Ibn Taymiyyah and Shahid Motahari [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 233-262]
Master Sobhani Analysis of Ayatollah Sobhani's Critical Confrontation With the Method of Muʿtazila Interpretation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-281]
Matridayyyah A Comparative Study of the Restoration of the Extinct from the Perspective of the Imamiyyah and the Matriyyah [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 169-198]
Matridiyeh Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Matridiyyah The Flow of Causality between the Four Islamic Religions [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 215-239]
Matridiyyah Proofs of the validity of consensus in matters of faith from the point of view of theologians [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 249-282]
Maturidiyya Comparative review of divine attributes from the point of view of Matridiya and Mu'tazila (with emphasis on news attributes and the issue of vision) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 35-60]
MB Review of titles and headlines of Discipline of Islamic Kalam (theology) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-146]
Meaning A Comparative Study of the Ideas of Language Philosophers and Shia Usul Scholars on the Ontology of Meaning [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 245-276]
Meaning and Position A Comparative Study of the Meaning, Authority and Relationship Between Reason and Narration from the Point of View of Seyed Morteza and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-176]
Meaning of life Critical Assessment of Heidegger’s Point of View on the Meaning of Life and its Comparison with Religious Views [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 173-190]
Messenger Investigating the Concept of "Prophet" and "Messenger" in Al-Mizan and Mafatih Al-Ghayb Fakhr al-Din al-Razi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 305-344]
Messenger of God  A comparative study of the infallibility of the Messenger of God  from the perspective of Tabarsi and Fakhr al-Razi (relying on the interpretation of the collection of statements and the keys of the unseen) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 141-164]
Messengership Wilayat in Islamic Sufism and Mysticism and Shiite Belief, Relying on the Opinions of Ibn Arabi, Seyyid Haidar Amoli, and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 9-38]
Metaphysics Structural Pathology of New Science with the Approach of Religious Science [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 133-172]
Metaphysics Rediscovering the Roots of “Sacred History” in the Teachings of Imam Ali (‘a) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 307-328]
Methodology of Allamah Majlisī Analysis and Evaluation of the Approach to Reason from the Perspective of Allamah Majlisī and the Tafkīk School [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 259-292]
Methodology of the Tafkīk School Analysis and Evaluation of the Approach to Reason from the Perspective of Allamah Majlisī and the Tafkīk School [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 259-292]
Mind A Comparative Study of the Ideas of Language Philosophers and Shia Usul Scholars on the Ontology of Meaning [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 245-276]
Miraj Critical Comparative Study of the Reduction of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Miraj to a Dream (Dehlavi, Jabiri, and Soroush) from the Perspective of Sunni and Shi'a Commentators, with Emphasis on Allameh Tabataba'i’s Viewpoint [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 39-82]
Mobaheleh Analyzing the Supremacy of Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Based on the Verse of Mubahlah, Focusing on the Arguments of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) Based on Shia and Sunni Sources [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 241-263]
Mofid Theological Approach of the Narrators and Theologians in Explaining the Realm of Infallibility with Emphasis on the View of Sheikh Saduq and Sheikh Mofid [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-176]
Mohammad Shafi Osmani A Comparative Study of Death Hearing from the Point of View of Mohammad Shafi Osmani and Ayatollah Javadi Amoli [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 191-217]
Monotheism Monotheism and Infidelity in the Theological Religion of Salafism and Imamiyyah [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 127-156]
Monotheism A Comparative Study of the Conceptology of Divine Attributes (Ahud and Wahid) in the Holy Qur'an from the Point of View of Fariqin Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 277-308]
Monotheistic Ontology Theological Foundations of the Islamic Sciences Academy’s Critique of Modernity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 121-157]
Moses (PBUH) Criticism of Attributing Incompatible Practices with Shiite Theological Principles in the Field of Infallibility of the Prophets (PBUH): A Case Study of the Seemingly Violent Practice of Prophet Moses (PBUH) in the Qur'an [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 7-41]
Motawakkel Considering the Sunnis as Having the Love of the Ahl al-Bayt in the View of the Shia Scholars in a Critical View of the Book of Moseli [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 79-105]
Mrder Criticism of Attributing Incompatible Practices with Shiite Theological Principles in the Field of Infallibility of the Prophets (PBUH): A Case Study of the Seemingly Violent Practice of Prophet Moses (PBUH) in the Qur'an [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 7-41]
Muhammad Al-Jaberi Comparative Study of the Foundations of Rationality from the Perspective of Allamah Tabataba'i and Muhammad Al-Jabri [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 157-186]
Muḥammad ʻAbduh A Comparative Study of the Theological Opinions of Allamah Ṭabāṭabāʼī, Javadi Amoli, and Muḥammad ʻAbduh on the Attributes of God's Knowledge and Will [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 231-257]
Mulla Sadra Examining the Position and Role of Mulla Sadra and Some of his Students in the Philosophizing of Shia Theology [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 7-27]
Mullā Shamsa Gilānī Survey and critique the justifications of believers regarding the multiplicity of divine attributes based on the principles of Mulla Shamsa Gilani [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 133-156]
Mu'tazila A Comparative Study of Shi’a and Mu’Tazila’ Statements Regarding “The Necessity of Accepting Repentance” by God [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 7-48]
Mu'tazila Proofs of the validity of consensus in matters of faith from the point of view of theologians [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 249-282]
Mu'tazila Comparison of the finality of creation according to theologians and Ibn Sina [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 361-396]
Mu'tazila Abu-Mansour Maturidiy Comparative review of divine attributes from the point of view of Matridiya and Mu'tazila (with emphasis on news attributes and the issue of vision) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 35-60]
Mu'tazilah The Flow of Causality between the Four Islamic Religions [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 215-239]
Mu'tazile Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Mutazilite Revisiting the Assignment of the Mu'tazilism from the Perspective of Imamiyyeh and Ash'arism Scholars [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 29-50]
Muʿtazila Analysis of Ayatollah Sobhani's Critical Confrontation With the Method of Muʿtazila Interpretation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-281]
Mysticism A Comparative Study of the View of Paul Tillich and Imam Khomeini on Religious Language [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 59-78]
Mysticism Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
Mysticism Wilayat in Islamic Sufism and Mysticism and Shiite Belief, Relying on the Opinions of Ibn Arabi, Seyyid Haidar Amoli, and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 9-38]

N

Nabi (Prophet) The indicative identity of the Nabi (Prophet); A Comparative Study of the Views of Mufid and Tusi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 391-415]
Nahj al-Balāgha Rediscovering the Roots of “Sacred History” in the Teachings of Imam Ali (‘a) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 307-328]
Nahj-ul-Hagh va Kashf-us-Sidgh A Comparative survey on Imamate from the Viewpoint of Allameh Hilli and Fazl Ibn Roozbehan with an Emphasis on the Books Nahj-ul-Hagh and Ibtal-ul-Batil [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 7-30]
Narrated Attributes A Critical Comparative Analysis of the Concept of God's Love, Satisfaction, and Wrath from the Perspective of Salafi and Imami Hadith Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 195-230]
Narrators The Documents, Narrators, and Manuscripts of the Al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādiyya (A Comparative Response to Rejecting the Doubts of Opponents) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 187-226]
Nas Studying Ghazali's and Khawaja Nasir al-Din Tusi's Views on the Issue of Imamate [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 301-327]
Nasebi Considering the Sunnis as Having the Love of the Ahl al-Bayt in the View of the Shia Scholars in a Critical View of the Book of Moseli [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 79-105]
Nasser al-Qafari Critique and Response to Naser al-Qafari’s Fallacies Regarding the Nature of the Knowledge of the Twelve Imams [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 309-338]
Natural Life The Physical Life of Prophet Jesus (PBUH) in the Qur'an and Shiite Traditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 267-300]
Nature Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Necessity of Imamate Necessity of Imamate in the Votes of Khawaja Nasr ed-Din Tusi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 205-228]
New Science Structural Pathology of New Science with the Approach of Religious Science [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 133-172]
Non-Quranic Revelation The Views of the Two Sects Regarding the Origin of the Knowledge of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 361-390]

P

Padam Analysis of the Communication Approach of Imam Baqir (PBUH) with the Leaders of the Ghalat Sect (Based on the Narrative Discourse Analysis Method (PDAM)) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 295-324]
Pathology of New Science Structural Pathology of New Science with the Approach of Religious Science [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 133-172]
Paul Tillich A Comparative Study of the View of Paul Tillich and Imam Khomeini on Religious Language [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 59-78]
Peaceful coexistence Quranic and Narrative Solutions for Balancing Exclusion with the Concept of Tolerance in Multicultural Societies [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 377-412]
Philosophical and Theological Foundations Comparative Analysis of the Eternity of Punishment from the Perspectives of Ibn Arabi and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 134-168]
Philosophical Theology Examining the Position and Role of Mulla Sadra and Some of his Students in the Philosophizing of Shia Theology [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 7-27]
Philosophy The Effect of the Way the Soul Arises on the Perceptual Differences between Men and Women [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 9-36]
Philosophy of Laws comparative study of the philosophy of rulings in Islam and Judaism based on the Qur'an and the Holy Bible [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 227-252]
Pilgrimage Permit Critique of the view of the author of Al-Manar commentary on the impermissibility of pilgrimage and claiming that Shiites are graves [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-208]
Pluralism Formulation of the Impact of Competing Knowledge-Value Trends on the Political Theology of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 339-376]
Political theology Formulation of the Impact of Competing Knowledge-Value Trends on the Political Theology of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 339-376]
Positivist Investigation and Criticism of the Positivist View of Auguste Comte about the Origin of Religion Based on the Fitrà Theory of Shahid Motahhari [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-120]
Possibility nsExplanation of the Issue of Raj'at in Majma' al-Bayan by Tabarsi and Response to Alusi's Objections [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 278-305]
Practical Conduct Taqiyyah in the Practical Life of Imam Al-Sajjād (‘a): A Comparative Analysis of Key Hadiths and a Critical Examination of the Alleged Liar's Paradox in Taqiyya [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 199-244]
Practical Intellect The Effect of the Way the Soul Arises on the Perceptual Differences between Men and Women [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 9-36]
Pre-Creation Science Answering to Abdollah Al-jamili’s Doutes on Badaa [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-68]
Preference of an Inferior The Permissibility of Preference of The Inferior, (The Lower) to The Superior Person in Imamate and Caliphate, A Comparative Study in The Words of Ibn Abi al-Hadid and Hafiz Burhan al-Din Halabi Shafi'i [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 8-33]
Preference to the superior person The Permissibility of Preference of The Inferior, (The Lower) to The Superior Person in Imamate and Caliphate, A Comparative Study in The Words of Ibn Abi al-Hadid and Hafiz Burhan al-Din Halabi Shafi'i [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 8-33]
Principles of Interpretation Investigating the foundations of Shia in finding the meaning of creativity by applying it to the verse "I do not behave for you from the dust of the air" [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 253-277]
Process Philosophy Reconstructing the Shi‘i Doctrine of Imamate Based on Alfred North Whitehead’s Process Philosophy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 159-193]
Promises Qur'an and Bible and the Issue of the Fulfillment of Prophecies [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 127-147]
Properly Basic Belief The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Prophecy Qur'an and Bible and the Issue of the Fulfillment of Prophecies [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 127-147]
Prophet Investigating the Concept of "Prophet" and "Messenger" in Al-Mizan and Mafatih Al-Ghayb Fakhr al-Din al-Razi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 305-344]
Prophet Qur'an and Bible and the Issue of the Fulfillment of Prophecies [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 127-147]
Protestantism A Comparative Analysis of "Frustration" in the Theological Teachings of Islam with Emphasis on the Imamiyya School and Christianity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 329-360]
Psychological well-being Theological Readings of Theism and Their Psychological Implications for Human Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Imamiya and Ash‘ari Schools [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 43-73]
Purity in Punishment A Comparative Study of Shi’a and Mu’Tazila’ Statements Regarding “The Necessity of Accepting Repentance” by God [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 7-48]
Purpose Comparison of the finality of creation according to theologians and Ibn Sina [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 361-396]

Q

Qadar Analysis of the relationship between Qadha and Qadr and Bada from the perspective of the parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 231-254]
Qadi al-Baqillani Analysis of the nature and foundations of Imamism and Sunnis from Imam-Khalifa with emphasis on the views of Allameh Halli and Qazi Baghalani [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 263-294]
Qaza Analysis of the relationship between Qadha and Qadr and Bada from the perspective of the parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 231-254]
Qazali The Relation Between God and Humans From the View of Avicenna and Al-Ghazali [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-70]
Qefari A Critical Analysis of Salafi Qafari's Opinions about Sheikh Kolaini's Belief in The Distortion of The Qur'an [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 113-138]
Qom Islamic Sciences Academy Theological Foundations of the Islamic Sciences Academy’s Critique of Modernity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 121-157]
Qur'an Criticism of Attributing Incompatible Practices with Shiite Theological Principles in the Field of Infallibility of the Prophets (PBUH): A Case Study of the Seemingly Violent Practice of Prophet Moses (PBUH) in the Qur'an [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 7-41]
Qur'an A Comparative Study of the Infallibility of the Prophets in the Qur'an and the Testaments from the Shia Theological Point of View [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 219-248]
Quran A Comparative Critique of Islamic Religions in an Interpretive Attitude to Revelation Verses (Relying on the critique of Salafi theology) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 31-59]
Quran Analysis of the proofs of Imamate in the poems of Ibn Yamin with emphasis on Sunni sources [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 79-103]
Quran The Inference of Wilayat Al-Faqih from the First Verse of Ul al-Amr from the Perspective of the Parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 121-143]
Qutb Critical analysis of Imamate in Gonabadi Sect, focusing on the role of Qutb [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 201-232]

R

Raj'ah (Return) nsExplanation of the Issue of Raj'at in Majma' al-Bayan by Tabarsi and Response to Alusi's Objections [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 278-305]
Rashid Reza A Comparative Study of Rashid Reza's Views in "Al-Manar" and Allameh Tabataba'i in Al-Mizan on the Issue of "Intercession" [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 283-304]
Rashid Reza Critique of the view of the author of Al-Manar commentary on the impermissibility of pilgrimage and claiming that Shiites are graves [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-208]
Rasul (Messenger) The indicative identity of the Nabi (Prophet); A Comparative Study of the Views of Mufid and Tusi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 391-415]
Rationalism Theological Approach of the Narrators and Theologians in Explaining the Realm of Infallibility with Emphasis on the View of Sheikh Saduq and Sheikh Mofid [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-176]
Rationality Comparative study of religious spirituality and intellectual spirituality; Emphasizing Mr. Malekian's theory of rationality and spirituality [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 203-228]
Rationality Comparative Study of the Foundations of Rationality from the Perspective of Allamah Tabataba'i and Muhammad Al-Jabri [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 157-186]
Rational Proof A Comparative Research on Mystical, Philosophical and Theological Thoughts About the Verse: He is not Questioned about What he does [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 71-95]
Reason Comparative Study of the Proof of Nature in Proving the Existence of God from the Point of View of Descartes and Hakim Shahabadi [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 99-132]
Reason Comparative Study of the Foundations of Rationality from the Perspective of Allamah Tabataba'i and Muhammad Al-Jabri [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 157-186]
Reason and Narration A Comparative Study of the Meaning, Authority and Relationship Between Reason and Narration from the Point of View of Seyed Morteza and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-176]
Reform of Religion Emergence of Shiite Salafism in Iran and their Ideological Confrontation with Shiites [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-124]
Religion Comparative study of religious spirituality and intellectual spirituality; Emphasizing Mr. Malekian's theory of rationality and spirituality [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 203-228]
Religion Investigation and Criticism of the Positivist View of Auguste Comte about the Origin of Religion Based on the Fitrà Theory of Shahid Motahhari [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-120]
Religious Hadiths روش بازیابی اندیشه های کلامی شیخ کلینی [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 7-37]
Religious Language A Comparative Study of the View of Paul Tillich and Imam Khomeini on Religious Language [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 59-78]
Repentance A Comparative Study of Shi’a and Mu’Tazila’ Statements Regarding “The Necessity of Accepting Repentance” by God [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 7-48]
Return to the beginning of Islam Emergence of Shiite Salafism in Iran and their Ideological Confrontation with Shiites [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-124]
Revelation Investigating the Concept of "Prophet" and "Messenger" in Al-Mizan and Mafatih Al-Ghayb Fakhr al-Din al-Razi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 305-344]
Revelation The Significance of Revelation in the Qur'an and the Testaments, and critique the theory of dreams [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 105-132]
Revelation Revelation and Spiritual Vision from Ruzbihan Baqli`s Viewpoint [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 81-112]
Revelation of John Comparative Comparison of "Kamal al-Din" and "Revelation of John" About the Promised Features of the end of Time with the Approach of evaluating Jack Smith's Mahdiphobia Theory [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Rule of Grace (Qāʿida al-Luṭf) A Historical-Evolutionary Look at the Objections to the Rule of Lutf in Imami Kalam [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 39-64]
Ruzbihan Baqli Revelation and Spiritual Vision from Ruzbihan Baqli`s Viewpoint [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 81-112]
Ryff’s Model Theological Readings of Theism and Their Psychological Implications for Human Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Imamiya and Ash‘ari Schools [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 43-73]

S

Sadogh Theological Approach of the Narrators and Theologians in Explaining the Realm of Infallibility with Emphasis on the View of Sheikh Saduq and Sheikh Mofid [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-176]
Salafism Emergence of Shiite Salafism in Iran and their Ideological Confrontation with Shiites [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-124]
Salafism Monotheism and Infidelity in the Theological Religion of Salafism and Imamiyyah [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 127-156]
Salafism A Comparative Study of the Interpretive Approach of Salafiyya with an Emphasis on the Verses of Seeing the Most High [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 187-214]
Salaf people Examining the Theory of Salvation from the Point of View of Ibn Taymiyyah and Shahid Motahari [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 233-262]
Satisfaction of God A Critical Comparative Analysis of the Concept of God's Love, Satisfaction, and Wrath from the Perspective of Salafi and Imami Hadith Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 195-230]
Savior Comparative Comparison of "Kamal al-Din" and "Revelation of John" About the Promised Features of the end of Time with the Approach of evaluating Jack Smith's Mahdiphobia Theory [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Sayyed Haydar Amoli The Idea of the Unity of Existence in the Thought of Sayyed Haydar Amoli (Mystical Monotheism) and Its Comparison with the Views of Allama Majlisi Theologians (Theological Monotheism) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 71-98]
Sayyid Abu al-Fadl Burqaʻi Study and Criticism of Sayyid Abul-Fadl Burqa'i's Doubts on the "Hadith of the Tablet of Jabir" with a Theological Approach [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 27-103]
Science Comparison of the finality of creation according to theologians and Ibn Sina [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 361-396]
Secularism Formulation of the Impact of Competing Knowledge-Value Trends on the Political Theology of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 339-376]
Self-Founded Reason Theological Foundations of the Islamic Sciences Academy’s Critique of Modernity [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 121-157]
Semantics A Comparative Study of the Conceptology of Divine Attributes (Ahud and Wahid) in the Holy Qur'an from the Point of View of Fariqin Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 277-308]
Sensus Divinitatis The Argument from Fiṭrah in Islamic Theology and Contemporary Epistemology: From Disposition to Affirmation and Its Relation to Reformed Epistemology [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 293-327]
Seyyed Morteza A Comparative Study of the Meaning, Authority and Relationship Between Reason and Narration from the Point of View of Seyed Morteza and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 151-176]
Shahabadi Comparative Study of the Proof of Nature in Proving the Existence of God from the Point of View of Descartes and Hakim Shahabadi [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 99-132]
Shahid Motahhari Investigation and Criticism of the Positivist View of Auguste Comte about the Origin of Religion Based on the Fitrà Theory of Shahid Motahhari [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-120]
Shaykh Kulayni روش بازیابی اندیشه های کلامی شیخ کلینی [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 7-37]
Shaykh Mufid The indicative identity of the Nabi (Prophet); A Comparative Study of the Views of Mufid and Tusi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 391-415]
Shaykh Tusi The indicative identity of the Nabi (Prophet); A Comparative Study of the Views of Mufid and Tusi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 391-415]
Sheikh Kolaini A Critical Analysis of Salafi Qafari's Opinions about Sheikh Kolaini's Belief in The Distortion of The Qur'an [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 113-138]
Shi'a The Flow of Causality between the Four Islamic Religions [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 215-239]
Shia Critique of the view of the author of Al-Manar commentary on the impermissibility of pilgrimage and claiming that Shiites are graves [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-208]
Shia Analysis of the relationship between Qadha and Qadr and Bada from the perspective of the parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 231-254]
Shia Critical analysis of Imamate in Gonabadi Sect, focusing on the role of Qutb [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 201-232]
Shiaa Answering to Abdollah Al-jamili’s Doutes on Badaa [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-68]
Shia Kalam Review of titles and headlines of Discipline of Islamic Kalam (theology) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 127-146]
Shia Kalam A Comparative Study of the Infallibility of the Prophets in the Qur'an and the Testaments from the Shia Theological Point of View [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 219-248]
Shia theology Examining the Position and Role of Mulla Sadra and Some of his Students in the Philosophizing of Shia Theology [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 7-27]
Shi’a Theology Reconstructing the Shi‘i Doctrine of Imamate Based on Alfred North Whitehead’s Process Philosophy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 159-193]
Shiism Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
Shiite A Comparative Study of Political Thought of Shiite and ISIS [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-205]
Shiite Analysis of the issue of guardianship in Shiite thought (Imamiyya, Zaydiyya, Ismaili) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 169-193]
Shiite Investigating the foundations of Shia in finding the meaning of creativity by applying it to the verse "I do not behave for you from the dust of the air" [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 253-277]
Shiʿa Islam Rediscovering the Roots of “Sacred History” in the Teachings of Imam Ali (‘a) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 307-328]
Soroush Critical Comparative Study of the Reduction of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Miraj to a Dream (Dehlavi, Jabiri, and Soroush) from the Perspective of Sunni and Shi'a Commentators, with Emphasis on Allameh Tabataba'i’s Viewpoint [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 39-82]
Soul The Effect of the Way the Soul Arises on the Perceptual Differences between Men and Women [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 9-36]
Spirituality Comparative study of religious spirituality and intellectual spirituality; Emphasizing Mr. Malekian's theory of rationality and spirituality [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 203-228]
Structure of Science Structural Pathology of New Science with the Approach of Religious Science [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 133-172]
Succession Proving the Imamate of Amir al-Mu'minin Ali (a.s.) through Hadiths and Testaments from Shia and Sunni Sources and Answers to Doubts [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 51-78]
Succession of the Prophet (PBUH). ) Examining the verse of the affliction of Abraham (pbuh) in ancient Shiite theological and Imamate sources and the problem of Imamate [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 265-292]
Sufism Historical Links between Shiism and Sufism: A Historical Analysis of the Relationship between Ghulat and their Relationship with Sufism and Shiism in Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 145-141]
Sufism Wilayat in Islamic Sufism and Mysticism and Shiite Belief, Relying on the Opinions of Ibn Arabi, Seyyid Haidar Amoli, and Allameh Tabataba'i [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 9-38]
Sunni Analysis of the relationship between Qadha and Qadr and Bada from the perspective of the parties [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 231-254]
Superiority The Place of the Verse of Mubahala in the Shiite and Sunni Theological Studies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 229-281]
Superstition Emergence of Shiite Salafism in Iran and their Ideological Confrontation with Shiites [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-124]

T

Tabarsi A comparative study of the infallibility of the Messenger of God  from the perspective of Tabarsi and Fakhr al-Razi (relying on the interpretation of the collection of statements and the keys of the unseen) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 141-164]
Tabataba'I Quranic Guidance and Deviation and its Relation to Human Authority from the Viewpoint of Allameh Tabataba'i, Fakhre Razi, Zamakhshari [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 329-355]
Tabatabaie A Comparative Study of the Embodiment of Deeds in Tafsir al-Mizan and Tafsir Al-Munir [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 305-330]
Tafkīk School Analysis and Evaluation of the Approach to Reason from the Perspective of Allamah Majlisī and the Tafkīk School [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 259-292]
Tafsir A Comparative Study of the Interpretive Approach of Salafiyya with an Emphasis on the Verses of Seeing the Most High [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 187-214]
Tafsir Ali Ibn Ibrahim A study of the views of Shiite and Sunni scholars about the wives of the prophets [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-210]
Tafsir Al-Manar Critique of the view of the author of Al-Manar commentary on the impermissibility of pilgrimage and claiming that Shiites are graves [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-208]
Tafsir al-Mizan Examining Javadi Amoli's theological view on al-Mizan in the context of verses 30 of Baqarah and 32 of Anfal [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 229-248]
Tafsir approach A Comparative Study of the Interpretive Approach of Salafiyya with an Emphasis on the Verses of Seeing the Most High [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 187-214]
Tafsir Tasnim Examining Javadi Amoli's theological view on al-Mizan in the context of verses 30 of Baqarah and 32 of Anfal [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 229-248]
Taqiyyah Taqiyyah in the Practical Life of Imam Al-Sajjād (‘a): A Comparative Analysis of Key Hadiths and a Critical Examination of the Alleged Liar's Paradox in Taqiyya [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 199-244]
Teleology Teleology of the Divine Acts from the Perspective of Muslim Theologians [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 207-231]
Temporal occurrence The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
Temporal occurrence The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
Testaments A Comparative Study of the Infallibility of the Prophets in the Qur'an and the Testaments from the Shia Theological Point of View [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 219-248]
Text Reasons and Types of Imam Reza's (AS) Emphasis on the Imamate of Javadalaemah (AS) [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 149-185]
Textualism Theological Approach of the Narrators and Theologians in Explaining the Realm of Infallibility with Emphasis on the View of Sheikh Saduq and Sheikh Mofid [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-176]
The End of Creation Comparison of the finality of creation according to theologians and Ibn Sina [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 361-396]
The fourth Shiite Imam The Documents, Narrators, and Manuscripts of the Al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādiyya (A Comparative Response to Rejecting the Doubts of Opponents) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 187-226]
The Holy Quran comparative study of the philosophy of rulings in Islam and Judaism based on the Qur'an and the Holy Bible [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 227-252]
The Holy Quran A Comparative Study of the Conceptology of Divine Attributes (Ahud and Wahid) in the Holy Qur'an from the Point of View of Fariqin Commentators [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 277-308]
Theological infidelity The difference between the application of Islam and infidelity in the two sciences of jurisprudence and theology [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 105-126]
Theological Legitimacy Conceptual Coherence and Theological Convergence of Christian Ecumenism and Islamic Rapprochement: A Comparative Theological Analysis [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 75-119]
Theological Revelation The Holy Qur'an - an Intermediate or Immediate Creature? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 233-265]
Theological Thoughts روش بازیابی اندیشه های کلامی شیخ کلینی [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 7-37]
Theology The Idea of the Unity of Existence in the Thought of Sayyed Haydar Amoli (Mystical Monotheism) and Its Comparison with the Views of Allama Majlisi Theologians (Theological Monotheism) [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 71-98]
Theology of Unity Conceptual Coherence and Theological Convergence of Christian Ecumenism and Islamic Rapprochement: A Comparative Theological Analysis [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 75-119]
Theoretical Intellect The Effect of the Way the Soul Arises on the Perceptual Differences between Men and Women [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 9-36]
The Principle of Proportion The Holy Qur'an - an Intermediate or Immediate Creature? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 233-265]
The Quran the social works of belief in human life from the perspective of the quran and traditions [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 159-180]
The Qur’an’s Words The Holy Qur'an - an Intermediate or Immediate Creature? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 233-265]
The Realm of Infallibility Theological Approach of the Narrators and Theologians in Explaining the Realm of Infallibility with Emphasis on the View of Sheikh Saduq and Sheikh Mofid [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 157-176]
The theory of Delegation Revisiting the Assignment of the Mu'tazilism from the Perspective of Imamiyyeh and Ash'arism Scholars [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 29-50]
The theory of Determinism Revisiting the Assignment of the Mu'tazilism from the Perspective of Imamiyyeh and Ash'arism Scholars [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 29-50]
The theory of Intermediate Position Revisiting the Assignment of the Mu'tazilism from the Perspective of Imamiyyeh and Ash'arism Scholars [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 29-50]
The universe of matter The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
The universe of matter The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
The Word of Shi'a A Comparative Study of Shi’a and Mu’Tazila’ Statements Regarding “The Necessity of Accepting Repentance” by God [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 7-48]
Tijani Considering the Sunnis as Having the Love of the Ahl al-Bayt in the View of the Shia Scholars in a Critical View of the Book of Moseli [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 79-105]
Time step The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-149]
Time step The Createdness of the Material World from the Theologian and Philosopher's Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 177-204]
Tolerance Quranic and Narrative Solutions for Balancing Exclusion with the Concept of Tolerance in Multicultural Societies [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 377-412]
Torah The Significance of Revelation in the Qur'an and the Testaments, and critique the theory of dreams [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 105-132]
Transformation Comparative Analysis of the Theory of the Transformation of God in Relation to the Beliefs of Believers from the Perspective of Ibn Arabi and the Scholars of Hadith, and its Criticism Based on the Theological Foundations of the Imamiyya. [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 117-136]
Twelver Study and Criticism of Sayyid Abul-Fadl Burqa'i's Doubts on the "Hadith of the Tablet of Jabir" with a Theological Approach [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 27-103]
Two Testaments The Significance of Revelation in the Qur'an and the Testaments, and critique the theory of dreams [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 105-132]

V

Verbal method Investigating the evolution of Imamiyya occult studies with an emphasis on the theological method of Sheikh Tusi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 139-172]
Verse 124 of Baghareh Examining the verse of the affliction of Abraham (pbuh) in ancient Shiite theological and Imamate sources and the problem of Imamate [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 265-292]
Verse 18 of Surah Al-Jinn Investigating the polytheism of the prayers of non-Gods based on verse 18 of Surah 72 in comparison with the views of Shiites and Wahhabis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 231-256]
Verse 74 of Surah Al-An'am A Comparative Study of the Purity of the Divine Prophets in Verse 74 of Surah Al-An'am from the Perspective of Allamah Al-Ālūsī, Allameh Ṭabāṭabāʾī, and Allameh Fazlullah [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 329-356]
Verse of Mubahala The Place of the Verse of Mubahala in the Shiite and Sunni Theological Studies [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 229-281]
Vilayat A Comparative survey on Imamate from the Viewpoint of Allameh Hilli and Fazl Ibn Roozbehan with an Emphasis on the Books Nahj-ul-Hagh and Ibtal-ul-Batil [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 7-30]
Violent Practice Criticism of Attributing Incompatible Practices with Shiite Theological Principles in the Field of Infallibility of the Prophets (PBUH): A Case Study of the Seemingly Violent Practice of Prophet Moses (PBUH) in the Qur'an [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 7-41]
Virtues Investigating the foundations of Shia in finding the meaning of creativity by applying it to the verse "I do not behave for you from the dust of the air" [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 253-277]
Vision Comparative Analysis of the Theory of the Transformation of God in Relation to the Beliefs of Believers from the Perspective of Ibn Arabi and the Scholars of Hadith, and its Criticism Based on the Theological Foundations of the Imamiyya. [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 117-136]
Visionary The Significance of Revelation in the Qur'an and the Testaments, and critique the theory of dreams [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 105-132]

Comparative Shiʿi Theology

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