fatemeh ahmadi; zohreh Mansouri
Abstract
Salafiyyeh is one of the new sects that consider themselves subordinate to Salaf Salih and are interested in reviving the tradition and style of Salaf Salih and following the Prophet of Islam (PBUH), his companions and followers. The Salafi movement, in its own opinion, has placed religious reformism ...
Read More
Salafiyyeh is one of the new sects that consider themselves subordinate to Salaf Salih and are interested in reviving the tradition and style of Salaf Salih and following the Prophet of Islam (PBUH), his companions and followers. The Salafi movement, in its own opinion, has placed religious reformism and ideological reformism at the forefront of its interpretations and beliefs. He considers it his mission to remove rationalistic beliefs and restrictions from the field of religious texts, and they emphasize the superficiality and simple understanding of the Qur'an and the Sunnah based on the opinions of the Salaf Salih without considering the logic and principles of correct understanding. The interpretative inconsistency of the commentators of the Salafi movement, such as Ibn Taymiyyeh, Ibn Kathir and Alousi in a wide range, is a sign of the weakening of the ideological structure of this movement. In order to explain and clarify the error of their interpretive votes, it is necessary to deal with the interpretive approach of Salafiyyeh. Understanding the interpretation methods and choosing the right methods and how to use the hadiths in the right way is one of the important goals of this research. One of the most important findings of this research is that the Salafists consider themselves to adhere to the sayings of the Companions and followers in the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an, including the verses of the vision of God. According to them, reason has no place and they don't value it. Salafis constantly insist on the appearance of verses, whose interpretive structure is hadiths. Their appearance orientation and fixation on the appearance of the Qur'an is one of the main factors of the weakness of their method. This article has been compiled with a descriptive-analytical method and referring to authentic books, in order to explain in detail, the reasons and critique it from within the Qur'anic verses and hadiths
Seyed Mostafa Hosseini
Abstract
When the question of reform in religion came into play, some currents of thought aimed at reforming religious affairs. One of these currents that took place in the Muslim world was the Salafist movement. In Iran, some influenced by Salafists emerged who had similar beliefs. Other factors contributed ...
Read More
When the question of reform in religion came into play, some currents of thought aimed at reforming religious affairs. One of these currents that took place in the Muslim world was the Salafist movement. In Iran, some influenced by Salafists emerged who had similar beliefs. Other factors contributed to the formation of this trend in Iran, including the weakness and decline of Muslims and the progress of the West in the material sciences and the cooperation of the rulers of the time and Western factors with them. Proponents of this movement initially chanted only the slogan of returning to the Qur'an and the beginning of Islam, but after a while, some Muslim beliefs, especially Shiites, saw differences between Muslims and the spread of superstitions, and they began to deny them. Like what they say in Imamate, infallibility, and science of the Imams, intercession, Visiting graves, and pilgrimage. Other important beliefs of the group include calling for unity and fighting against the clergy and the abandonment of many traditions. The present article investigates this process including its formation, beliefs, and introducing some of their personalities (Khorghani, Sanglji, Borghi, Ghalamdaran, and Tabataba'i).
Seyyed Kazem Kazem Mousavi; Mostafa Soltani
Abstract
Muslims share the same views on many religious, fiqh, and ethical issues. This article has attempted to address one common principle of theological religions and to bring this truth to the fore by presenting an interpretation and explanation of the religions of the most important issue of belief, monotheism ...
Read More
Muslims share the same views on many religious, fiqh, and ethical issues. This article has attempted to address one common principle of theological religions and to bring this truth to the fore by presenting an interpretation and explanation of the religions of the most important issue of belief, monotheism and Muslims call for infidelity and dualism by calling for monotheism. METHOD: This is a descriptive-analytical study and according to the type of research it has been done as a librarian. FINDINGS: The results of the study showed that contrary to the verses and traditions that invite people to the Touhid and they call intercession and intercession instances of worship and divine closeness, The "Wahhabism " of resorting to and intercession of God's authorities is incompatible with the principle of monotheism in worship. Therefore, Ibn Taymiyyah imagines praying for intercession from his relatives and resorting to sacred spirits and so all Muslims except the people who think like him are polytheists and infidels and this has caused a sharp divide among the Islamic Ummah and Monotheism, which can be the best means of unifying the Islamic Ummah, has become a tool of division. RESULT: The only way to reach divine perfection and unity is to unite the Muslims and to unite around Hibbullah and Touhid that the prophets have become for this purpose.
